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Subject Area

Architectural Engineering

Article Type

Original Study

Abstract

The research analyzed the current situation of the development of 12 existing roads in the development plan 2052 and linked to the Governors of (Matrouh, North Sinai, South Sinai, New Valley, and Red Sea), and by reviewing previous studies, it showed the link between road development and the demographic and social factors of the population. The methodology for studying various cases and the methodology for predicting development models are the most appropriate for the field of research. This research examines the goals and challenges of road development with global experience that can be applied to development plans. The research is based on the correlation test and the Durbin-Watson regression test using SPSS to analyze the relationship between road development and demographic and social factors in the current situation and predict the future of road development linking border areas. The research concluded the impact of population demographic factors on supporting connectivity in border regions, and showed The role of Port Said/Sharm El Sheikh Road in forming development centers, the role of Wadi El Natroun/Alamein Road in supporting agricultural development along the road, and the role of the Upper Egypt/Red Sea Road in supporting urban and industrial development. Along the road, this study also predicted the factors affecting the improvement in the efficiency of road development, linking the border areas targeted by the study.

Keywords

road development - connectivity rate - demographic factors - urban development - economic development

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

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