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Subject Area

Architectural Engineering

Article Type

Review

Abstract

Urbanization continues to surge, with projections indicating that by 2050, around 70 percent of the global population will reside in urban areas. In response, urban planners are exploring novel urban paradigms to ensure food security through urban agriculture, a cornerstone of sustainable development encompassing environmental, economic, and social dimensions. This study addresses a critical research gap within urban agriculture, conducting a comparative analysis between horizontal and vertical farming methodologies within urban contexts. By categorizing various typologies of vertical farming, from container farms to mixed-use structures, this research highlights their distinct contributions to sustainable urban development. Emphasis is placed on vertical farming's role within the framework of sustainable compact urban development, with a comprehensive examination of its environmental, economic, and social benefits. Furthermore, the study aligns vertical farming with the "Work, Live & Play" urban model, illustrating how it fosters vibrant, mixed-use communities conducive to convenience, reduced transportation demand, and heightened quality of life. In conclusion, this research emphasizes the pivotal role of vertical farming in addressing contemporary urban challenges and advocates for its integration into urban development policies. It emphasizes the necessity of regulatory reforms, financial viability, and community involvement to realize the full potential of vertical farming within compact city planning. By contributing to the discourse on sustainable urbanization, this study emphasizes the transformative impact of innovative agricultural practices on the future fabric of cities.

Keywords

Food security, Sustainable development, Urban agriculture, Urbanization, Vertical farming

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

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